Why is my Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Light on and How to Fix it?

Why is my Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Light on and How to Fix it?

If you own a diesel vehicle, you may have encountered the diesel particulate filter warning light on your dashboard. This warning indicates that your DPF filter is either partially or completely full of soot

This can lower performance and increase emissions. It may even cause the vehicle to enter limp mode.

In this guide, we will look at why the DPF warning light turns on. We will also discuss how to fix it. Lastly, we will explain how the Carista OBD2 scanner can help diagnose and clear the problem.

What Is a Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF)?

A diesel particulate filter (DPF) is an important part of modern diesel engines. It traps and removes soot particles from exhaust gases. Over time, this filter collects soot. If it is not cleaned well during the regeneration process, it can get clogged.

When this happens, the DPF warning light will illuminate, signalling that the DPF filter needs attention. Ignoring the diesel particulate filter warning light can cause serious engine problems. This may force the vehicle into limp mode, which restricts power and limits speed.

What Does the DPF Warning Light Look Like?

The DPF warning light usually shows an icon. This icon looks like a small rectangular filter with dots or wavy lines inside. The design may change a bit based on your vehicle’s make and model. However, it usually looks like one of these:

  • A Filter Symbol: A rectangular box with dots or waves inside, indicating soot particles.
  • An Exhaust Symbol: Some vehicles combine the filter icon with an exhaust pipe symbol to emphasize emissions.
  • Color Variations: The light may be yellow/orange (indicating a warning) or red (indicating a more serious issue).

A yellow diesel particulate filter (DPF) warning light icon on a black background, indicating a potential issue with the vehicle’s DPF system due to soot buildup.

 

Why Does the DPF Warning Light Come On?

The DPF warning light usually comes on when the filter is full of soot. This means it cannot complete the regeneration process. This can happen for several reasons:

  1. Frequent Short Trips: If you mostly drive short distances, the engine might not get hot enough for passive regeneration.
  2. Faulty Sensors: Malfunctioning sensors can incorrectly trigger the warning light.
  3. Blocked Filter: Excessive soot buildup can block the filter, preventing regeneration.
  4. Low Fuel Levels: Some vehicles require a minimum fuel level to initiate regeneration.

What Should You Do When the DPF Warning Light Comes On?

If you see the DPF warning light, follow these steps:

  1. Continue Driving Safely: If the light is yellow or orange, drive your vehicle for 20 to 30 minutes. Go at a speed of 40 to 60 mph. This will help passive regeneration happen.
  2. Avoid Short Trips: Frequent short trips prevent the engine from reaching the temperature needed for regeneration.
  3. Check the Manual: Refer to your vehicle’s manual for specific instructions related to the DPF warning light.
  4. Use a Diagnostic Tool: Tools like the Carista OBD2 scanner can help find the problem. They can also clear the warning light if the issue is fixed.

How to reset DPF warning light with the Carista OBD2 Scanner?

The Carista OBD2 scanner is a powerful tool for diagnosing and addressing DPF warning light issues. Here’s how it can help:

  1. Diagnose the Problem: The scanner reads error codes from your vehicle’s computer. It helps find the exact cause of the warning light.
  2. Live Data: It allows you to check the health status of the DPF filter.
  3. Clear the Warning Light: Once you resolve the issue, the Carista OBD2 scanner can clear the warning light and reset the system.
  4. Preventative Maintenance: Regularly using the scanner can help you stay on top of DPF health and avoid unexpected issues.
 

 

What Happens if You Ignore the DPF Warning Light?

Ignoring the DPF warning light can lead to:

  • Reduced Performance: Your vehicle may lose power and fuel efficiency.
  • Limp Mode: The vehicle may enter limp mode, limiting engine power to prevent damage.
  • Costly Repairs: A clogged DPF may require professional DPF cleaning or even replacement. This might set you back thousands, but Carista can prevent the hassle.

Related: Everything you need to know about DPF regeneration and keeping your filter clean

Common Questions About the DPF Warning Light

Can I Continue Driving with the DPF Light On?

Yes, but only for a short time. If the diesel particulate filter warning light is on, drive at higher speeds. Try to do this for 20 to 30 minutes to complete a DPF regeneration. If ignored, the blockage will worsen, and the vehicle may enter limp mode.

Will a DPF delete improve my car’s performance?

Some drivers choose to remove the DPF to improve performance. However, this is illegal in many areas. It can lead to fines or failed emissions tests.

How Often Should I Clean My DPF?

Most modern diesel vehicles are designed to clean the DPF through regeneration. If you often drive short distances, you might need to clean the filter yourself. You can also use a DPF cleaning additive.

Final Thoughts

A diesel particulate filter warning light should never be ignored. Knowing how the DPF regeneration process works is important. Using tools like the Carista OBD2 scanner can help. These tools can diagnose, clear, and prevent DPF problems.

If your diesel engine is having problems, proper DPF cleaning and maintenance can help. This can save you from costly repairs and keep your vehicle running well.

 

Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is intended for educational and informational purposes only and should not be considered as professional advice. We work hard to give you accurate and current information about OBD2 tools, diagnostics, and car issues.

However, details can differ for each vehicle.

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Always consult your vehicle’s manufacturer guidelines and consider seeking professional assistance when dealing with complex or critical diagnostic issues.